| Type | Submachine gun |
| Place of origin | United States |
Service history
|
| In service | 1942–1992 (US)
Philippines (Revived 2004-) |
| Used by | See Users |
| Wars | World War II
Chinese Civil War
Korean War,
Bay of Pigs Incident
Vietnam,
Argentine Dirty War
Falklands War |
| Production history |
| Designer | George Hyde |
| Designed | 1942 |
| Manufacturer | General Motors, others |
| Unit cost | Approx. US$20 (1943) |
| Produced | 1943–1945 |
| Number built | ~700,000 |
| Variants | M3A1
PAM1
PAM2 |
| Specifications |
| Weight | M3 (empty): 8.15 lb (3.70 kg)
M3A1 (empty): 7.95 lb (3.61 kg) |
| Length | 29.8 in (760 mm) stock extended / 22.8 in (579.1 mm) stock collapsed |
| Barrel length | 8 in (203.2 mm) |
|
| Cartridge | .45 ACP
9x19mm Parabellum |
| Action | Blowback, open bolt |
| Rate of fire | 450 rounds/min cyclic |
| Muzzle velocity | 920 ft/s (280 m/s) |
| Effective range | Sights fixed to 100 yards (91 m) |
| Feed system | 30-round detachable box magazine |
| Sights | Fixed rear peep sight and blade foresight, calibrated to 100 yards for caliber .45 M1911 ball ammunition |
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